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What are the 5 basic digital skills?

19th October 2025

Here you can find out what the 5 basic digital skills are.

Digital skills are indispensable in the modern world. They not only enable access to information, but also facilitate communication and collaboration. These fundamental skills are in demand in many professional fields as they increase efficiency and promote innovation. In addition, digital skills are crucial to be successful in today's technology-driven society. Whether at work or in daily life, mastering digital skills is essential to adapt to the ever-changing demands of the digital world.

Basic computer skills

Basic computer skills include an understanding of operating systems such as Windows and macOS as well as basic software skills. You should know how to open and close simple applications, save files and install programs. This knowledge is essential to work efficiently on a computer. Navigating the internet and using emails safely are also part of this. These skills enable you to act confidently and effectively in many professional and everyday situations.

2. Internet and network skills

A deep understanding of internet skills and network technologies is crucial. Important skills include:

  • Safe browsing: Recognize security threats and use encryption to protect your data

  • Effective use of online services: Optimize the use of different platforms for professional purposes

  • Basics of network technologies: Understand the structure and function of networks for improved problem-solving behavior

Use transition words to connect content fluently and reiterate the focus on internet skills and network technologies to emphasize their central importance.

Data skills

Data skills are essential in many professions today. This includes collecting data, which can be achieved using tools such as SQL. Good organization of data makes it possible to structure and analyze it efficiently. The ability to interpret data is also crucial in order to make informed decisions. For example, visualizing data with programs such as Tableau helps to make patterns and trends easily recognizable. These skills are essential to promote data-driven decisions and achieve sustainable success.

4. Media skills

Media literacy encompasses the ability to create multimedia content and critically evaluate information. A practical example of this is the work of media designers who transform creative concepts into multimedia content. These professionals use their technical expertise in the use of specific software to develop appealing visual designs. By critically evaluating information and presenting it in an engaging way, media literacy becomes essential for success in the digital space.

Cyber security skills

To protect yourself and personal data online, basic cyber security skills are essential. These include:

  • Password security: Use strong, unique passwords for different accounts

  • Two-factor authentication: Enable this feature for added protection

  • Phishing awareness: Recognize suspicious emails and avoid clicking on unsafe links

  • Software updates: Keep all devices up to date

  • Data backup: Regularly back up personal data

By applying these principles in practice, you can effectively increase your online protection.


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